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Posts Tagged ‘esx’

Microsoft Licensing on Virtual platforms

December 23rd, 2008

I read an interesting blog post on Mike De Petrillo’s blog entitled Microsoft Lies to their customers again.  The article details a discussion with a customer regarding licensing on virtual platforms such as ESX and Hyper-V. 

Customer: I would love to use VMware but the cost savings in Windows licenses from Microsoft with Hyper-V makes it a deal I can’t pass up.

Me: What do you mean by that? Licenses cost you the same for Windows no matter what virtualization solution you’re using.

Customer: That’s not what my Microsoft rep told me. They said I could get unlimited virtual machines with Datacenter Edition of Windows only if I used Hyper-V.

Me: Ah. I see. You know, they’re lying to you, right?

Customer: No. They never lie to me. Where’s the proof.

Now I’ve done a lot of work with company reps from all sorts of companies in the past.  The thing to remember is these guys are sales guys pure and simple,  they are interested in getting your business for their company, bottom line.  If you say “I need to consolidate my server pool and keep the cost down”,  the Microsoft Rep is obviously going to tell you that Microsoft Hyper-V is going to be the best and cheapest way to achieve this.  Fair enough that’s his opinion,  but as an IT Professional it is your job to see through the smoke and mirrors and substantiate any claims made.  I take everything I hear with a pinch of salt (even from VMware) and I will always try to validate any claim made, either through existing customer reference sites, product forums or blog sites. 

I’m still reeling from the fact that Mike is seeing this across a number of customers,  how hard can it be to do a little research.  I did a very quick google search on “licensing for virtualization“ and the top result was the press release relating to Microsoft’s change of licensing to incorporate virtualisation.  The second result was the Microsoft page that details licensing for specific products such as Windows Server 2008 and SQL Server 2008.

Within that page is a link to the white paper I used to clarify the correct approach to be taken by my current employer.  The first paragraph answers the question this guy in New York should have been asking, don’t you think?

 The purpose of this white paper is to give an overview of Microsoft® licensing models for the server operating system and server applications under virtual environments. It can help you understand how to use Microsoft server products with virtualization technologies, such as Microsoft Hyper-V™ technology, Microsoft® Virtual Server 2005 R2, or third-party virtualization solutions provided by VMWare and Parallels.

ESX, ESXi, Microsoft, VMware , , , ,

VMware logs - locations and what’s in them

December 19th, 2008

I was looking into an issue following an upgrade to vCenter Server 2.5 last weekend.  So I set about searching through the file system for the log files on the server with very little luck to be honest.

I then found two excellent posts from Rick Blythe a.k.a the vmwarewolf,  the posts detail the locations of the logs and what each one means.  This is an excellent post and one that I’m going to keep handy for all those strange little issues where insight into the logs might give a clue to the problem.

Virtual Center Logs
http://www.vmwarewolf.com/which-virtual-center-log-file/

ESX Server Logs
http://www.vmwarewolf.com/which-esx-log-file/

ESX, ESXi, VMware, vCenter , ,

SolarWinds - Free VM Monitor application

October 18th, 2008

SolarWinds have announced a handy little desktop application for monitoring the status of a single ESX Host and it’s VM’s.  You can view a video overview of the product on YouTube by following the link below.

http://nl.youtube.com/watch?v=KuqWrfGvNoI&feature=related 

You can download this little piece of software for free from the following link (you do have to register though)

http://www.solarwinds.com/products/freetools/vm_monitor.aspx

ESX, General, VMware , ,

VMware Remote Console - Vi3, Vmware Server 2

October 8th, 2008

I read with interest a post by Eric Sloof a couple of weeks back on the VMware remote console that comes with VMware Server 2.0.  I had a particular need for something like this to allow developers to connect in to a new windows 2008 domain with SQL Server 2008 that was on an ESX 3.5i server and firmly ring fenced through an internal switch.  I wanted to get people on to the box without having to install the VI Client for everyone and this VMware remote console sounded perfect for the job.  

So how did I get this all working, well here are the steps I took
 

  • I first set about installing VMware Server 2.0 which can be downloaded here for free.
     
  • I installed it on to a windows XP physical PC (won’t install on a virtual pc / server)
     
  • Navigate to C:Program FilesVmwareVmware Servertomcatwebappsuiplugin
     
  • Locate and run the vmware-vmrx-win32-x86.exe within the folder.
     
  • The application will install to C:Program FilesCommon FilesVMware
     
  • You can now take the entire folder and deploy on different machines or alternatively just install the vmware-vmrx-win32-x86.exe wherever it’s needed.
     
  • You need to run it from the command line as follows,  note the case of the VM folder and VMX file as it is case sensitive, additional syntax can be found here 
     

        vmware-vmrc -h 192.168.3.101 -m “[Storage1] XP1/XP1.vmx”
 

  • So I’ve batched it and used the -u (user) and -p (password) switches and at some point I’ll try do something funky to allow a user to select the host and machine.

 

ESX, ESXi, VMware , , ,